What Does Medicare Assignment Mean?
Medicare assignment means a doctor, provider or supplier agrees to accept the Medicare-approved amount as full payment for a covered service.
Medicare Part A primarily covers inpatient hospital and related institutional care, while Medicare Part B primarily covers doctors, outpatient healthcare, preventive services and medical equipment.
Together, Part A and Part B make up:
Original Medicare
Most people don’t pay a monthly premium for Part A, while most beneficiaries pay the standard $202.90 monthly Part B premium in 2026.
Part A vs. Part B at a Glance
Medicare Part A
Known as: Hospital Insurance
Primarily covers:
2026 premium:
$0 for most beneficiaries
2026 inpatient hospital deductible:
$1,736 per benefit period
Medicare Part B
Known as: Medical Insurance
Primarily covers:
2026 standard premium:
$202.90/month
2026 annual deductible:
$283
Suppose you’re admitted to the hospital as an inpatient.
Part A
Generally handles the hospital facility portion of your qualifying inpatient stay.
Part B
Generally handles physician services you receive during that hospital stay.
This is why someone can receive both Part A and Part B charges during one hospitalization.
You visit a cardiologist in an outpatient setting.
That generally falls under:
Medicare Part B
not Part A.
Part A Costs
Most people pay no monthly premium because they or a spouse paid Medicare taxes long enough.
But Part A can still have substantial cost sharing.
The 2026 inpatient hospital deductible is:
$1,736 per benefit period
The 2026 standard monthly premium is:
$202.90
The annual deductible is:
$283
After the deductible, you commonly pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for many Part B services.
For most people using Original Medicare as their primary Medicare coverage, having both Part A and Part B provides the core hospital and medical coverage they need.
You also generally need both Part A and Part B to purchase Medigap.
Medicare Part A vs. Part B Explained
The easiest way to remember this is:
Part A = primarily hospital
Part B = primarily medical
That’s not perfect because Medicare has exceptions and overlapping situations, but it’s a good starting point.
Where people get surprised is a hospital stay.
They think:
“I’m in the hospital, so everything is Part A.”
Not necessarily.
The hospital facility can be Part A while the physicians treating you are billing under Part B.
Medicare assignment means a doctor, provider or supplier agrees to accept the Medicare-approved amount as full payment for a covered service.
Medicare Part B covers medically necessary durable medical equipment, or DME, when prescribed for use in your home and Medicare’s requirements are met.
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