Medicare Advantage Maximum Out-of-Pocket Explained

Last Modified: 10/05/2026 | Reviewed by Keith Armbrecht (NPN 634015)

Quick Summary

Every Medicare Advantage plan has an annual maximum out-of-pocket limit for covered Medicare Part A and Part B services.

Once your qualifying medical cost sharing reaches your plan’s applicable limit, the plan pays 100% of covered Part A and Part B services for the rest of the calendar year, subject to the plan’s rules.

The actual limit can vary among plans, so you should check the specific plan rather than assuming every Medicare Advantage plan has the same maximum.

Key Facts

  • Medicare Advantage plans have annual medical out-of-pocket limits.
  • The amount varies by plan.
  • Your plan can set its limit below Medicare’s permitted maximum.
  • Medical copays and coinsurance for covered Part A/B services can count.
  • Monthly premiums don’t generally count toward the limit.
  • Part D prescription expenses use separate Part D rules.
  • Supplemental benefits can have separate cost limits.
  • In-network and out-of-network limits can differ in PPO plans.
  • The limit resets each calendar year.
  • After reaching the applicable limit, the plan generally pays 100% of covered Part A/B services for the remainder of that year.

What Counts Toward the Limit?

Depending on plan rules, qualifying expenses commonly include your share of covered Medicare medical services such as:

  • Primary-care copays
  • Specialist copays
  • Hospital cost sharing
  • Outpatient surgery
  • Diagnostic testing
  • Physical therapy
  • Ambulance services
  • Durable medical equipment

Always use the plan’s Evidence of Coverage to determine exactly what counts.

What Usually Doesn’t Count?

Expenses that generally don’t count toward the Medicare Advantage medical maximum can include:

  • Monthly plan premiums
  • Medicare Part B premium
  • Part D prescription drug spending
  • Certain non-covered services
  • Costs for benefits outside the applicable medical limit

Why This Number Matters

A $0-premium Medicare Advantage plan might look inexpensive.

But suppose the plan has significant cost sharing for:

Hospitalizations

chemotherapy

advanced imaging

or

outpatient surgery.

The maximum out-of-pocket amount tells you something about your potential medical exposure during a very expensive health year.

HMO vs. PPO Limits

With an HMO, the key figure is typically your applicable in-network out-of-pocket maximum.

With a PPO, pay attention to both:

In-network maximum

and

combined in-network/out-of-network exposure, where applicable.

Video Explanation from Keith

The Medicare Advantage Number Everyone Should Check

Keith's Take

If you’re comparing Medicare Advantage plans and you look only at the premium, you’re missing one of the most important numbers.

I want to know:

What could this plan cost you in a bad health year?

A healthy person may pay almost nothing beyond Part B.

But serious illness can change the picture quickly.

The maximum out-of-pocket isn’t necessarily what you’ll spend.

It’s a way to understand your potential medical risk.

Keith Armbrecht
Keith Armbrecht
Medicare on Video

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Does every Medicare Advantage plan have a maximum out-of-pocket?
A. Yes, for covered Medicare Part A and Part B services.
Q. Is the limit the same for every plan?
A. No.
Q. Do premiums count toward it?
A. Generally no.
Q. Do prescription drug expenses count toward it?
A. Part D drug spending follows separate Part D rules.
Q. What happens after I reach the limit?
A. The plan generally pays 100% of covered Part A and Part B services for the rest of that calendar year, subject to plan rules.
Q. Does the limit reset?
A. Yes, annually.
Q. Can PPO out-of-network expenses be different?
A. Yes. PPO plans can have different in-network and combined limits.
Q. Where do I find my exact amount?
A. Check the plan's Summary of Benefits and Evidence of Coverage.

Official Government Sources

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